How to File a Personal Property Return in Maryland?

Date Icon
Sep 4, 2025
Post Image

In Maryland, businesses and certain entities are required to file a Personal Property Return (Form 1) annually to maintain good standing with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation (SDAT). This filing is essential for compliance with state tax laws and to avoid penalties or forfeiture of business status.

Filing Methods

  1. Online Filing:
    • Visit the Maryland Business Express portal.
    • Log in or create an account.
    • Navigate to "Start a New Filing" and select "File Annual Report/Personal Property Tax Return."
    • Complete the form by providing details about your business and its personal property.
    • Pay the $300 filing fee using a credit card.
    • Submit the form electronically.
  2. Paper Filing:
    • Download Form 1 and the accompanying instructions from the SDAT website.
    • Complete the form manually, ensuring all required information is provided.
    • Mail the completed form along with a check or money order for the $300 filing fee to:
      Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation
      Business Personal Property Division
      P.O. Box 17052
      Baltimore, MD 21297-1052

Filing Deadline

The deadline for submitting the Personal Property Return is April 15 each year. This applies to all business entities incorporated, qualified, or registered to do business in Maryland as of January 1, regardless of whether the business owns property or has conducted activity during the year.

Extension Requests

If additional time is needed, businesses can request a 60-day extension. The extension request must be submitted by April 15. Online extension requests can be made through the Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation (SDAT) system.

Consequences of Late Filing

Failing to file the Personal Property Return by the deadline can result in:

  • Penalties and Interest: Accruing additional fees for late submission.
  • Loss of Good Standing: Business entities may lose their legal standing, affecting their ability to operate legally in Maryland.
  • Forfeiture: In severe cases, the business may face forfeiture, losing its right to do business in the state.

Conclusion

Timely filing of the Maryland Personal Property Return is essential for businesses to maintain compliance and good standing with the state. By adhering to the April 15 deadline and utilizing extension options when necessary, businesses can avoid penalties and ensure their continued legal operation in Maryland.

Contact Watter CPA today for help filing your Maryland Personal Property Return accurately and on time.